Relationship of drug resistance to phylogenetic groups of E. coli isolates from wound infections

Authors

  • Muhammad Azeem Saeed Health Biotechnology Division, National Institute for Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering (NIBGE), PO Box 577, Jhang Road, Faisalabad
  • Abdul Haque Health Biotechnology Division, National Institute for Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering (NIBGE), PO Box 577, Jhang Road, Faisalabad
  • Aamir Ali Health Biotechnology Division, National Institute for Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering (NIBGE), PO Box 577, Jhang Road, Faisalabad
  • Mashkoor Mohsin Health Biotechnology Division, National Institute for Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering (NIBGE), PO Box 577, Jhang Road, Faisalabad
  • Saira Bashir Health Biotechnology Division, National Institute for Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering (NIBGE), PO Box 577, Jhang Road, Faisalabad
  • Ayesha Tariq Health Biotechnology Division, National Institute for Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering (NIBGE), PO Box 577, Jhang Road, Faisalabad
  • Amna Afzal Health Biotechnology Division, National Institute for Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering (NIBGE), PO Box 577, Jhang Road, Faisalabad
  • Tayyaba Iftikhar Health Biotechnology Division, National Institute for Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering (NIBGE), PO Box 577, Jhang Road, Faisalabad
  • Yasra Sarwar Health Biotechnology Division, National Institute for Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering (NIBGE), PO Box 577, Jhang Road, Faisalabad

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3855/jidc.66

Keywords:

Drug resistance, E. coli, wounds, phylogenetic groups

Abstract

Background: Drug resistance is a major problem in Escherichia coli isolated from surgical wound infections. In this study, we evaluated relationship between phylogenicity and drug resistance.

Methodology: A total of 29 multi-drug resistant (MDR) E. coli isolates of known drug resistance genes and integron profile were selected for the present study. Triplex PCR was conducted for phylogenetic classification of these isolates into four established phylogenetic groups: A, B1, B2 and D. Statistical analysis was done to determine the association of different drug resistance genes and integrons with the phylogenetic groups.

Results: Most of the isolates (44.8%) belonged to phylogenetic group A followed by group B2 and D (24.1% each) and group B1 (6.9%).

Conclusions: There is a definitive relationship between drug resistance and various phylogenetic groups of E. coli infecting wounds. A shift towards phylogenetic group A might be observed with an increasing drug resistance profile.


Author Biographies

Muhammad Azeem Saeed, Health Biotechnology Division, National Institute for Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering (NIBGE), PO Box 577, Jhang Road, Faisalabad

M. Phil. Student

Abdul Haque, Health Biotechnology Division, National Institute for Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering (NIBGE), PO Box 577, Jhang Road, Faisalabad

Dr. Abdul Haque, Ph. D.,

(Adjunct Professor, Quaid-i-Azam University Islamabad

 and PIEAS University, Islamabad)
Group Leader,
Enteric Diseases Research Group, Principal Scientist,
Health Biotechnology Division,
National Institute for Biotechnology &
Genetic Engineering (NIBGE), P. O. Box, 577, Jhang Road,

Faisalabad, Pakistan   

Aamir Ali, Health Biotechnology Division, National Institute for Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering (NIBGE), PO Box 577, Jhang Road, Faisalabad

Ph. D. student

Mashkoor Mohsin, Health Biotechnology Division, National Institute for Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering (NIBGE), PO Box 577, Jhang Road, Faisalabad

Ph. D. student

Saira Bashir, Health Biotechnology Division, National Institute for Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering (NIBGE), PO Box 577, Jhang Road, Faisalabad

Ph. D. student

Yasra Sarwar, Health Biotechnology Division, National Institute for Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering (NIBGE), PO Box 577, Jhang Road, Faisalabad

Junior Scientist

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Published

2009-10-22

How to Cite

1.
Saeed MA, Haque A, Ali A, Mohsin M, Bashir S, Tariq A, Afzal A, Iftikhar T, Sarwar Y (2009) Relationship of drug resistance to phylogenetic groups of E. coli isolates from wound infections. J Infect Dev Ctries 3:667–670. doi: 10.3855/jidc.66

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Section

Original Articles