Emergence of an SGI1-bearing Salmonella enterica serotype Kentucky isolated from septic poultry in Nigeria

Authors

  • Akinlabi Oladele Ogunleye University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria
  • Steve A Carlson College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3855/jidc.1988

Keywords:

Salmonella enterica serotype Kentucky, septic poultry, Nigeria.

Abstract

Introduction: Salmonella enterica serotype Kentucky was isolated from septic poultry in Nigeria. The objective of this study was to characterize this isolate by screening for SGI1 and hyper-virulence.

Methodology: The strain was characterized by identification of Salmonella genomic island 1 (SGI1) through a PCR assay and we used a tissue culture invasion assay to assess protozoa-mediated hyper-invasion.

Results: Salmonella genomic island 1 (SGI1) was identified in the strain along with an SGI1 gene (SO13) implicated in hyper-virulence. Protozoa-mediated hyper-invasiveness was also documented in the strain.

Conclusion: The hyper-invasion is concordant with this emerging strain's ability to cause fowl paratyphoid.

Author Biographies

Akinlabi Oladele Ogunleye, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria

Department of Veterinary Microbiology and Parasitology,

Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Ibadan.

Senior Lecturer.

Steve A Carlson, College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA

Associate Professor of Pharmacology, Department of Biomedical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University of Science and Technology, Ames, iowa State. United States of America.

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Published

2011-11-30

How to Cite

1.
Ogunleye AO, Carlson SA (2011) Emergence of an SGI1-bearing Salmonella enterica serotype Kentucky isolated from septic poultry in Nigeria. J Infect Dev Ctries 6:483–488. doi: 10.3855/jidc.1988

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Section

Original Articles